Ethics & Safety
Explore the ethical challenges and safety considerations in building and deploying AI systems, with a focus on LLMs and agentic workflows.
Why Ethics & Safety Matter in AI
AI systems can have a profound impact on individuals and society. Ensuring they are fair, transparent, and safe is critical to building trust and preventing harm. This unit covers the core principles and hands-on strategies for ethical and safe AI.
Example Scenarios
Here are some real-world examples of ethical challenges in AI:
- Example 1: A healthcare AI that prioritizes patients based on insurance status
- Example 2: A social media algorithm that amplifies divisive content
- Example 3: An autonomous vehicle that must choose between two harmful outcomes
- Example 4: A hiring system that learns biases from historical data
Transparency
AI decisions should be explainable and understandable to users.
Fairness
AI should treat all individuals fairly, without bias or discrimination.
Privacy
User data must be protected and handled responsibly.
Safety
AI systems must be designed to prevent harm and operate within safe boundaries.
Lab 1: Bias Detection
Identify and analyze bias in AI scenarios. Select a scenario to see what types of bias may be present and how to mitigate them. Use these bias detection tools to understand and address AI bias.
An AI system screens job applicants and shows lower selection rates for certain groups.
A bank's AI model approves loans at different rates based on zip code.
A facial recognition system has higher error rates for some ethnicities.
Bias Analysis
Mitigation Strategies
Lab 2: Role-play Simulation
Take on the role of a developer, manager, ethicist, or user. Face an ethical dilemma and make a decision.
Scenario
Your Decision
Lab 3: Safety Guardrails
Configure safety guardrails for an AI system. Enable/disable guardrails and test an input to see if it passes.
Guardrail Results
Lab 4: Ethics Polling
Vote on an AI ethics question and see how your answer compares to others. Participate in community polling to understand diverse perspectives on AI ethics.
Poll Question
Your Vote
Results
Key Takeaways
Ethics is Essential
Ethical considerations must be built into every stage of AI development.
Safety by Design
Proactive safety measures and guardrails are critical for responsible AI.
Continuous Evaluation
Ethics and safety require ongoing review as technology and society evolve.
Unit Progress
Complete all interactive labs to unlock Unit 7: Capstone Project
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